State ranking · HUD FMR + Census ACS

Oregon: County Rent Burden

How much of household income goes to rent in each Oregon county, FY 2026.

24.5%
State avg 2BR burden
1
Counties over 30% (of 36)
0
Severely burdened (>50%)

What rent burden reveals about Oregon

Rent burden measures the share of household income going to rent. The federal standard, used by HUD and the Census Bureau, flags any household paying more than 30% of gross income on rent as "cost-burdened" and any household above 50% as "severely cost-burdened." This page calculates county-level burden by dividing HUD's FY 2026 Fair Market Rents — 1-bedroom and 2-bedroom — by Census-reported median household income for each county in Oregon. Across the 36 counties with complete data, the weighted average 2-bedroom burden is 24.5%, compared with a national average of 21.7% — meaning Oregon sits 2.8 percentage points higher than the US benchmark.

The distribution matters more than the state average. In Oregon, 1 of 36 counties (3%) have a 2-bedroom burden above 30%, and 0 counties cross the severe-burden threshold of 50%. The most burdened county is Wasco County at 30.2%, where the FY 2026 2-bedroom FMR of $1,600 eats that share of the local median income of $63,602. Because HUD's FMR sits at the 40th percentile of gross rents, this calculation understates the reality faced by renters paying market-rate: many higher-quality units in each county rent well above FMR, pushing actual burden rates even higher than the numbers shown below.

Burden data has direct policy stakes. High-burden counties see stronger demand for Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers (which cap tenant contribution at 30% of adjusted income and cover the gap up to FMR) and for Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) units, both of which rely on HUD's FMR as the foundational input. High burden also correlates with longer waitlists for public housing and greater housing instability — eviction filings, doubling up, and homelessness all rise in counties above the 50% threshold. Pair this page with the cheapest-counties ranking and year-over-year rent growth to see which Oregon counties are getting more affordable, which are tightening fastest, and where the burden gap between Oregon and the rest of the country is widening or narrowing.

State Avg Burden
24.5%
National Avg
21.7%
Counties > 30%
1
of 36
Severely Burdened
0
> 50% of income

All Counties by Rent Burden

# County 1 BR Rent 2 BR Rent 1 BR Burden 2 BR Burden
1 Wasco County $1,289 $1,600 24.3% 30.2%
2 Lane County $1,286 $1,688 22.3% 29.2%
3 Lincoln County $1,128 $1,480 22.1% 29%
4 Josephine County $1,039 $1,363 21.1% 27.7%
5 Hood River County $1,436 $1,884 21% 27.5%
6 Sherman County $1,026 $1,346 20.7% 27.1%
7 Columbia County $1,677 $1,922 23.3% 26.7%
8 Multnomah County $1,677 $1,922 23.3% 26.7%
9 Yamhill County $1,677 $1,922 23.1% 26.5%
10 Malheur County $942 $1,081 22.7% 26%
11 Curry County $1,067 $1,400 19.8% 25.9%
12 Douglas County $969 $1,271 19.7% 25.9%
13 Jackson County $1,229 $1,530 20.6% 25.7%
14 Benton County $1,290 $1,622 20.4% 25.6%
15 Clatsop County $1,110 $1,457 19.4% 25.4%
16 Tillamook County $1,136 $1,405 20.5% 25.3%
17 Coos County $982 $1,265 19.5% 25.2%
18 Klamath County $958 $1,247 19.4% 25.2%
19 Marion County $1,201 $1,560 19.3% 25.1%
20 Harney County $768 $1,008 19.1% 25%
21 Linn County $1,236 $1,500 20.2% 24.5%
22 Deschutes County $1,371 $1,784 18.8% 24.4%
23 Wheeler County $770 $1,010 18% 23.6%
24 Clackamas County $1,677 $1,922 20.1% 23%
25 Polk County $1,201 $1,560 17.7% 23%
26 Union County $980 $1,222 18.3% 22.8%
27 Grant County $985 $1,127 19.8% 22.6%
28 Lake County $929 $1,150 18.2% 22.5%
29 Washington County $1,677 $1,922 19.3% 22.1%
30 Baker County $898 $1,047 18.6% 21.7%
31 Umatilla County $946 $1,241 16.5% 21.6%
32 Wallowa County $942 $1,149 17.2% 21%
33 Crook County $1,056 $1,385 15.5% 20.3%
34 Jefferson County $945 $1,229 15.5% 20.2%
35 Gilliam County $799 $1,048 14.9% 19.6%
36 Morrow County $831 $1,027 14.2% 17.6%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the rent burden in Oregon?
The average 2-bedroom rent burden in Oregon is 24.5% of household income. 1 of 36 counties exceed the 30% affordability threshold.
Which counties in Oregon are most rent burdened?
The most rent-burdened county is Wasco County at 30.2% of income. No counties exceed the 50% severe burden threshold.
How does Oregon compare to the national average?
Oregon's average rent burden is 24.5% vs the national average of 21.7%. That's 2.8 percentage points higher than average.

Data sources: HUD FY 2026 Fair Market Rents and U.S. Census Bureau median household income. Rent burden = (annual FMR ÷ median income) × 100.