Tool · HUD Fair Market Rent
Fair Market Rent Calculator
Compare HUD Fair Market Rents for every state to the monthly rent your income can cover under the 30% affordability rule. FY data, studio through 4 bedrooms.
This calculator applies HUD's 30% affordability rule: enter your annual income to see your maximum monthly rent, then compare that budget against every state's average Fair Market Rent (FY2026). The national average 1-bedroom FMR is $959/month; a $60,000 income affords up to $1,500/month under the 30% rule.
- FY2026
- HUD FMR data year
- 50
- States benchmarked
- 30%
- Affordability rule
Enter your income and see which states fit your budget, benchmarked against HUD Fair Market Rent data across all 50 states. See our methodology.
Where a typical budget lands nationally
A $1,500/mo budget (from a $60,000/yr income, 1-bedroom) vs. every US county's 1-bedroom FMR
$1,500 Top 9% higher than 91% of 3,145 counties
Each bar is a $0.15K-wide band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents · FY2026
Reflects the calculator's default income and unit size shown above. Change the inputs to see your own budget compared state-by-state below; this chart shows the national county-level picture for reference.
States Within Your Budget
Showing state-average Fair Market Rents (FY2026). Individual counties may be higher or lower.
States Over Budget
What to do with this number
Your maximum-rent figure is a starting budget, not a guarantee of what you'll pay in any specific place.
- State averages hide real spread; check the specific county or metro you have in mind for a more accurate figure. Find your county
- Prefer to start from a job title instead of a raw income number? Try the salary-based version. Salary Affordability Calculator
- See how your budget compares to typical rent burden nationally, not just against the raw FMR figure. Rent burden rankings
Based on HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026), state-level averages. The 30% affordability rule is a general guideline, individual circumstances vary. This calculator is informational and not financial advice.
Getting Approved Is Not the Same as Affording It
The 30% rule above answers "what can I genuinely afford long-term." A different question, "what will a landlord approve me for," usually has a higher answer. Most property managers and screening services use an income-verification threshold instead of the 30% guideline, most commonly requiring gross monthly income to be at least 3 times the rent. Because dividing income by 3 is a smaller divisor than the 30% rule's effective annual-income ÷ 40, the 3x screening standard always clears you for a higher rent than the 30% rule calls affordable, the two numbers update live above as you adjust the calculator.
That gap matters because passing a landlord's screening check doesn't account for the rest of a real budget, student loans, a car payment, childcare, or a savings goal all compete with rent for the same paycheck. A renter who qualifies under the 3x rule but budgets to the 30% figure instead typically has more room to absorb an unexpected expense without becoming rent-burdened.
A related shorthand some landlords use is the "40x rent" rule: annual income should be at least 40 times the monthly rent. That is not a third, stricter standard, it is the same math as the 30% rule stated a different way (30% of annual income ÷ 12 months is algebraically identical to annual income ÷ 40), so a renter who clears the 30% guideline automatically clears a landlord's 40x income check too.
How the PlainRent Calculator Works
This calculator is an educational tool. It takes the inputs you provide, applies a documented formula, and shows the result along with the intermediate steps where those steps are useful for understanding. The formula is published on the methodology page so you can verify it, reproduce it on paper, or implement it yourself. We do not use the calculator to collect personal data, inputs are processed client-side or, when server-side, are not associated with any account or profile.
When the Calculator Is Reliable
The calculator is most accurate when the inputs you enter reflect your actual situation and when the formula we use matches the regulatory or industry standard you are trying to approximate. It is less reliable when your situation contains a non-standard factor, an exception, a waiver, a grandfathered term, or a jurisdiction-specific variant, that the public formula does not express. When in doubt, treat the calculator's output as an order-of-magnitude estimate, not a binding number. For legal, medical, financial, tax, or safety decisions, verify with a licensed professional.
What We Do Not Do
We do not tune calculator outputs for commercial reasons, do not shade them upward or downward to flatter a sponsor, and do not run A/B tests on the formula to improve engagement at the cost of accuracy. When we update the formula, for example, to reflect a new regulatory threshold or a new reference rate, we publish the change on the methodology page along with the effective date, so that anyone citing an earlier calculation can still find the prior formula.
Privacy and Your Inputs
By default, calculator inputs are processed in your browser and never leave the device. A small number of calculators require a server round-trip (for example, to look up a rate from a public dataset); those requests are logged only in the same aggregate fashion as any other page view. We do not build a profile from calculator usage, do not share inputs with advertisers, and do not retain inputs across sessions. If you would like your interaction logs disregarded entirely, browse privately or use a tracker-blocker, we respect both.
Download the compiled state FMR extract: plainrent-state-fmr-homeownership.csv (HUD FMR state extract).